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←Created page with '== Foreword == First of all I want to thank everybody who made it possible to work with SDL on the Wii. I personally think SDL is one of the best libraries to begin with and ...'
== Foreword ==
First of all I want to thank everybody who made it possible to work with SDL on the Wii. I personally think SDL is one of the best libraries to begin with and that's why I want to write a simple tutorial. As is written on the main page of the SDL page, SDL is currently incomplete. If you try other things than written in this tutorial you may find bugs.
This tutorial is written by [[User:GabberNL| GabberNL]].
If you want to contact me, go to [[User_talk:GabberNL| my talk page]].
== Installation ==
You have to download the latest version of the Wii SDL librarie in the [http://code.google.com/p/sdl-wii/downloads/list SDL Wii SVN]. The normal SDL Wii and the SDL Wii Dependencies.
After that:
* Copy all of the header files $DEVKITPRO/libogc/include/SDL/
* Copy all of the *.a files to $DEVKITPRO/libogc/lib/wii/
You have to put the libs in the right order in your makefile:
LIBS := -lSDL_ttf -lSDL_gfx -lSDL_mixer -lSDL_image -lfreetype -ljpeg -lpng -lz -lSDL -lfat -lwiiuse -lbte -logc -lm
== Lesson 1: Making a red background ==
<source lang = "cpp">
// normal includes
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <gccore.h>
#include <wiiuse/wpad.h>
// SDL includes
#include <SDL/sdl.h>
#include <SDL/sdl_image.h>
// screen surface, the place where everything will get print onto
SDL_Surface *screen = NULL;
void init(){
// initialize SDL video. If there was an error SDL shows it on the screen
if ( SDL_Init( SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_AUDIO) < 0 )
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to init SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError() );
SDL_Delay( 5000 );
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
// button initialization
WPAD_Init();
// make sure SDL cleans up before exit
atexit(SDL_Quit);
SDL_ShowCursor(SDL_DISABLE);
// create a new window
screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 16, SDL_DOUBLEBUF);
if ( !screen )
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set video: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
SDL_Delay( 5000 );
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
void apply_surface ( int x, int y, SDL_Surface* source, SDL_Surface* destination ){
// make a temporary rectangle to hold the offsets
SDL_Rect offset;
// give the offsets to the rectangle
offset.x = x;
offset.y = y;
// blit the surface
SDL_BlitSurface( source, NULL, destination, &offset );
}
void cleanup(){
// we have to quit SDL
SDL_Quit();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
int main(int argc, char** argv){
// main function. Always starts first
// to stop the while loop
bool done = false;
// start init() function
init();
// this will make the red background
// the first argument says it must be placed on the screen
// the third argument gives the color in RGB format. You can change it if you want
SDL_FillRect(screen, 0, SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, 255, 0, 0));
// this is the endless while loop until someone presses the home button on the wiimote
while (!done)
{
// scans if a button was pressed
WPAD_ScanPads();
u32 held = WPAD_ButtonsHeld(0);
// if the homebutton is pressed it will set done = true and it will fill the screen
// with a black background
if(held & WPAD_BUTTON_HOME){
done=true;
SDL_FillRect(screen, 0, SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, 0, 0, 0));
}
// SDL_Flip refreshes the screen so it will show the updated screen
SDL_Flip(screen);
}
// start cleanup() function
cleanup();
return 0;
}
</source>
== Lesson 2: Showing a image as a background ==
I'll make lesson 2 a.s.a.p.
'''P.S. Because I'm dutch my english may be not so good. Feel free to correct my english.'''
{{Stub}}
First of all I want to thank everybody who made it possible to work with SDL on the Wii. I personally think SDL is one of the best libraries to begin with and that's why I want to write a simple tutorial. As is written on the main page of the SDL page, SDL is currently incomplete. If you try other things than written in this tutorial you may find bugs.
This tutorial is written by [[User:GabberNL| GabberNL]].
If you want to contact me, go to [[User_talk:GabberNL| my talk page]].
== Installation ==
You have to download the latest version of the Wii SDL librarie in the [http://code.google.com/p/sdl-wii/downloads/list SDL Wii SVN]. The normal SDL Wii and the SDL Wii Dependencies.
After that:
* Copy all of the header files $DEVKITPRO/libogc/include/SDL/
* Copy all of the *.a files to $DEVKITPRO/libogc/lib/wii/
You have to put the libs in the right order in your makefile:
LIBS := -lSDL_ttf -lSDL_gfx -lSDL_mixer -lSDL_image -lfreetype -ljpeg -lpng -lz -lSDL -lfat -lwiiuse -lbte -logc -lm
== Lesson 1: Making a red background ==
<source lang = "cpp">
// normal includes
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <gccore.h>
#include <wiiuse/wpad.h>
// SDL includes
#include <SDL/sdl.h>
#include <SDL/sdl_image.h>
// screen surface, the place where everything will get print onto
SDL_Surface *screen = NULL;
void init(){
// initialize SDL video. If there was an error SDL shows it on the screen
if ( SDL_Init( SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_AUDIO) < 0 )
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to init SDL: %s\n", SDL_GetError() );
SDL_Delay( 5000 );
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
// button initialization
WPAD_Init();
// make sure SDL cleans up before exit
atexit(SDL_Quit);
SDL_ShowCursor(SDL_DISABLE);
// create a new window
screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(640, 480, 16, SDL_DOUBLEBUF);
if ( !screen )
{
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to set video: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
SDL_Delay( 5000 );
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
void apply_surface ( int x, int y, SDL_Surface* source, SDL_Surface* destination ){
// make a temporary rectangle to hold the offsets
SDL_Rect offset;
// give the offsets to the rectangle
offset.x = x;
offset.y = y;
// blit the surface
SDL_BlitSurface( source, NULL, destination, &offset );
}
void cleanup(){
// we have to quit SDL
SDL_Quit();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
int main(int argc, char** argv){
// main function. Always starts first
// to stop the while loop
bool done = false;
// start init() function
init();
// this will make the red background
// the first argument says it must be placed on the screen
// the third argument gives the color in RGB format. You can change it if you want
SDL_FillRect(screen, 0, SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, 255, 0, 0));
// this is the endless while loop until someone presses the home button on the wiimote
while (!done)
{
// scans if a button was pressed
WPAD_ScanPads();
u32 held = WPAD_ButtonsHeld(0);
// if the homebutton is pressed it will set done = true and it will fill the screen
// with a black background
if(held & WPAD_BUTTON_HOME){
done=true;
SDL_FillRect(screen, 0, SDL_MapRGB(screen->format, 0, 0, 0));
}
// SDL_Flip refreshes the screen so it will show the updated screen
SDL_Flip(screen);
}
// start cleanup() function
cleanup();
return 0;
}
</source>
== Lesson 2: Showing a image as a background ==
I'll make lesson 2 a.s.a.p.
'''P.S. Because I'm dutch my english may be not so good. Feel free to correct my english.'''
{{Stub}}